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Pattaya
Pattaya
is 147 kilometres south east of Bangkok, and
faces the Gulf of Thailand. Pattaya is Asia's premier beach
resort, and caters with equal appeal to Pattaya's relaxing
tropical ambience and is synonymous with every ingredient
necessary for a memorable holiday.
Accommodation ranges from luxuriously appointed
beachside hotels with superb convention facilities to simple
guesthouses.
Sporting opportunities abound both on land
and water, and include some of the finest golfing, game fishing
and scuba-diving anywhere in Asia.
Theme and amusement parks, offbeat museums
and lush botanical gardens offer numerous forms of leisure
activities and cultural entertainment for all family members.
And, after dark, Pattaya offers all the allure
and magic of a truly vibrant nightlife with a spectacular
variety of restaurants, nightclubs, bars, discotheques, cocktail
lounges and cabarets.
Pattaya can be brash, bold, beautiful, and
offers everything an authentic international beach resort
can.
Residents and Lifestyles
Pattaya has many expatriate residents, and is essentially
an international tourist resort and expanding city, so the
Thai population is itself very internationalised. Most notices
are in English as well as Thai, and you will find plenty of
signboards in German and even Russian. Most vendors are used
to non-Thai speakers and are ready with at least a smattering
of English or German, vigorous miming, a smile, and an ever-ready
calculator. Few of the Thai residents can claim to be natives
of the locality. Even so, they haven't abandoned their traditional
culture, and beneath the glossy city veneer you will still
find evidence of underlying ethnic beliefs and customs.
Local Culture
Within twenty years, Pattaya has been transformed from a sleepy
fishing community
into an international resort often referred to as the 'Thai
Riviera'. Pattaya is literally a place where East meets West,
both in colour and character, and is probably the most cosmopolitan
place in Thailand after Bangkok.
History
Fifty years ago Pattaya was a sleepy little fishing village,
dwarfed by her neighbours-to the North, Naklua, to the South,
Rayong. Its only claim to fame being that it had, in the 13th
century, been a resting place for the battle forces of the
great King Narai during his campaign to oust the Burmese invaders.
From that overnight bivouac, Pattaya derives its name.
Then came the Vietnam war and incursion of
more benign foreign troops. Thailand supported the Americans
efforts in the area by providing bases, manned by thousands
of young Americans requiring rest and recreation.
How is it possible to fix the date of an
historical trend? Whilst Pattaya had achieved some popularity
with a few adventurous souls who braved the rough road from
Bangkok to take adventage of the crystal waters, great diving
and soon following them, beach bars and restaurants, let us
take the time when, on the 29th June 1959, four or five transport
trucks loaded with American G.I.'s arrived in the village
of Pattaya on leave from their base at Nakhon Ratchasima.
On arrival in Pattaya they rented houses belonging to Phraya
Sunthorn which were along the southern end of Pattaya Beach,
now know as the "Strip" The marines stayed for about
a week and returned to the base. Having had a great time in
Pattaya with the friendly residents, they spread the word.
A new group of marines kept arriving periodically and the
village geared up to cater to their every need. This can be
considered as the birth of Pattaya as a tourist resort.
Pattaya continued to grow in popularity
at such a rate with both Thai and foreign tourists, that the
local government could not cope with the administration. Administrative
and infrastructure combination with Naklua, took place in
1976 and the government promulgated the Pattaya a City Act
in B.E. 2521 (1978), there by joining Naklua and Pattaya to
form the fifth local government municipality. Thus Pattaya
City born, and thus, with and ever-increasing influx of visitors
and residents from the burgeoning surrounding industrial estates,
has it developed into what it is today.
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